Background of the Study
Instagram story captions are a dynamic blend of visual and textual communication that have led to unique morphological and syntactic adaptations in Nigerian digital discourse. Visual narratives encourage users to create captions that are not only informative but also artistically aligned with the accompanying images. This interaction often results in the alteration of conventional word forms, with users employing creative abbreviations, blended words, and re‑spelling to enhance visual impact (Oluwaseun, 2023). The brevity and ephemeral nature of Instagram stories further compel users to innovate linguistically. As a result, morphosyntactic structures are transformed, reflecting a fusion of traditional language with digital creativity. This study explores how Instagram story captions serve as a medium for morphological adaptation, revealing the interplay between visual context and language innovation in Nigeria. The research also considers how these adaptations mirror broader cultural and technological influences, ultimately contributing to a redefinition of language norms in digital environments (Ibrahim, 2024).
Statement of the Problem
Despite the rise of Instagram story captions as a popular medium of communication in Nigeria, there is limited empirical research on how visual narratives drive morphological adaptation. Traditional linguistic frameworks struggle to accommodate the innovative word formations and syntactic deviations observed in this digital context. This research gap restricts our understanding of the influence of visual elements on language evolution and the mechanisms behind digital morphosyntactic change. Without a systematic investigation into these phenomena, the broader implications for language use in multimedia environments remain unclear, hindering effective integration of digital literacy into educational and media practices (Chukwu, 2023).
Objectives of the Study
To identify morphological adaptations in Instagram story captions.
To analyze the interplay between visual elements and morphosyntactic change.
To evaluate the broader cultural impact of these adaptations.
Research Questions
What morphological innovations are present in Instagram story captions?
How do visual narratives influence morphosyntactic structures?
What are the implications for language evolution in Nigerian digital discourse?
Significance of the Study
This study is significant because it highlights how visual narratives on Instagram drive morphosyntactic innovation in Nigeria. The findings will enhance our understanding of the interplay between visual media and language, providing valuable insights for linguists, digital content creators, and educators. Such insights will support the development of more effective multimedia communication strategies and contribute to evolving theoretical models of language change in digital contexts (Olu, 2023).
Scope and Limitations of the Study
Limited to Instagram story captions in Nigerian digital discourse.
Definitions of Terms
Morphosyntax: The interaction between morphological and syntactic structures.
Visual Narratives: Storytelling that integrates visual content with text.
Instagram Story Captions: Text accompanying ephemeral visual posts on Instagram.
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